Medications and Therapy For ADHD
Combining medication and therapy can help to manage ADHD. The medication treats the brain, while therapy helps people cope and learn skills.
Stimulants such as methylphenidate or Lisdexamfetamine can increase levels of two chemical substances that transmit messages between cells within the brain. This increases the rate of attention and impulse control. The stimulants can have side effects such as weight loss, difficulty sleeping, and an increased heart rate and blood pressure.
Stimulants
The stimulants medications are often the first treatment for ADHD. They increase levels of norepinephrine and dopamine, which helps the brain function normally. These medicines enhance focus and reduce the frequency of interruptions, hyperactivity and fidgeting. They also improve interpersonal relationships, help people complete tasks and get organized. But the effects won't last for long and can cause serious negative side effects. These medications can trigger personality changes in certain people, especially those who have a history of depression or Bipolar disorder. They might become more withdrawn or rigid and less talkative, or develop symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder. They may also raise blood pressure and heart rate. These adverse effects are more likely to occur in people who suffer from heart problems. They should be closely monitored by their physician when taking stimulants.
Short-acting stimulants can be found in two dosages. The ones that are peaking after a few hours should be taken every day for a minimum of 3 times, whereas long-acting or extended release drugs last between 8 and 12 hours and are taken just once daily. Both kinds are prone to adverse effects on appetite, growth, and sleep, so it's vital to talk to your doctor about how the medication might affect you or your child prior to starting it.
Be patient. you could try these out may take time to find the right medication and dosage for someone who has ADHD. Your doctor will try different medications in small doses to determine which ones can control symptoms the best and have the smallest amount of adverse effects. They may also have to adjust the dosage according to your or your child's reaction.
The side effects of ADHD medication can be a serious or a nuisance However, they tend to disappear after several weeks or days as your body gets accustomed to the medicine. The adverse effects of ADHD medications include stomach upset, a decrease in appetite as well as increased blood pressure, heart rate and tics. Certain teenagers and children who take stimulants might have a slower growth rate or a slight delay in their final height.
If you stop taking the medication and experience symptoms, they could be recurred. It's crucial to discuss with your doctor if it's best for your child or yourself to continue. You should also check in with your doctor to ensure that the medication is working as planned and that there are no adverse negative effects or issues.
Non-stimulant ADHD medications are more difficult to use but they can enhance attention and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. They do not have the same potential for abuse or addiction as stimulants, however they can increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, which means there is a chance of dependence or misuse.
Certain states have laws that require doctors to keep track of patients taking certain medications. This includes ADHD medicines. These laws require that doctors meet with you or your child frequently in person or by phone, in order to ensure that the medication is safe and effective, and to assess the person's progress. They are also able to monitor the effectiveness of your child's ADHD medication, as well as look for other signs such as anxiety, depression or suicidal idea.